The Lessons of 'The Lion King' | The Circle of Life | Parents and Children | Anthropomorphism | Journeys

Under 12 - Suggested for children under 12 Adult - Adult ideas for discussion

Journeys - the Circle of Life

Under 12 Why a circle? Draw a circle, a square, a rectangle, a triangle and an oval on the blackboard. What words or feelings would you use to describe each of them? What does "Circle of Life" mean to you?
Adult The word "community" comes from the Latin word "communis" meaning "common." What do you have "in common" with those in your "circle"? We’ve been describing inclusive circles, like the circles of your community or your classroom. But what about exclusive circles - circles that keep others out, i.e. a club that excludes women or minorities. How strong are these circles? Have you ever been excluded from a circle? Can you describe it? How did you deal with it? How can diversity, as well as unity, help to strengthen the Circle of Life?

The Circle of Life symbolizes both the interrelationships between individuals and nature and the connections between individuals and their society. How can you improve your connection to the natural world around you? How can you improve your relationship with your community?

Journeys - Characters

Nala
Why does Nala leave the Pridelands? Imagine you are Nala - write a letter to your family, explaining why you have to leave.

Scar
As a leader, Mufasa sees himself in a cycle of time - he honors the past in the form of his ancestors, he respects the present by protecting the Circle of Life, and he protects the future in the form of his son. Compare Mufasa and Scar’s vision of the past, present and future.

Imagine you are Scar being interviewed on TV, or for a newspaper. How would you defend your actions?

Timon and Pumbaa
What does Hakuna Matata mean to you? What would be a "Hakuna Matata" day for you? Imagine if your motto was "Hakuna Matata." Sounds great? Make a list of all the things you do during the day - how would they change if everyone’s motto was "Hakuna Matata"?

Responsibility • Family • Circle of Life • Love

With these ideas, create a real debate between the two sides. How do their opinions differ? How are they the same? Can the two sides be reconciled? Which does the best job to convince "Simba"?

Compare the song "Hakuna Matata" with "Circle of Life": how do they explain different philosophies of life?

Journeys - Parents and Children

Write a scene with your class about a parent scolding a child about going into a dangerous neighborhood, like Simba going into the hyena’s lair. How does the parent tell the child the right thing to do? How does the child react? How can they come together?

How does the theme of Parents and Children connect with The Circle of Life? How do parents and children create a "circle" within a family? How is that circle broken, and re-created, in 'The Lion King'?

Journeys - Anthropomorphism

Under 12 Read the names of these animals out loud: lion, warthog (pig), hornbill (parrot), mandrill (baboon), meerkat (mongoose), hyena, mouse, duck, elephant, wolf, lamb, goat, cow, fox, cat, donkey. With each creature, give one word that describes the animal. Write all the words. Which characteristics are "real" and which have we learned from stories?
Adult African and Jamaican folklore tells of Anansi, the Spider. Many legends call Anansi the first tale "spinner" who brought the idea of telling stories to the earth. These stories compare the spider web with a story. How is a web like a story? Think about Circle of Life game - if one "strand" of the story is dropped, what happens to the rest of the web?
 

Photographs of Original London Company by Catherine Ashmore. Photographs of Original Broadway Company by Joan Marcus
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